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ADD MIXED REGISTER SIZES SUPPORT TO REGISTER PACK
This relies on a memory map implementation based on std::array and specialized over the register size. PackedRegister can now be used with all supported register sizes (i.e., widths). This relates to #7 and the finalization of the API before performance testing.
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7
cppreg.h
7
cppreg.h
@ -10,10 +10,11 @@
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#define CPPREG_CPPREG_H
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#include "Register.h"
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#include "Field.h"
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#include "MergeWrite.h"
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#include "Overflow.h"
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#include "MergeWrite.h"
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#include "Register.h"
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#include "RegisterPack.h"
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#include "Field.h"
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#endif // CPPREG_CPPREG_H
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@ -23,10 +23,10 @@ namespace cppreg {
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//! Register data structure.
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/**
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* @tparam address Register address.
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* @tparam width Register total width (i.e., size).
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* @tparam reset Register reset value (0x0 if unknown).
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* @tparam shadow Boolean flag to enable shadow value (enabled if `true`).
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* @tparam RegAddress Register address.
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* @tparam RegWidth Register total width (i.e., size).
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* @tparam ResetValue Register reset value (0x0 if unknown).
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* @tparam UseShadow shadow Boolean flag to enable shadow value.
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*
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* This data structure will act as a container for fields and is
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* therefore limited to a strict minimum. It only carries information
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@ -19,90 +19,108 @@
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namespace cppreg {
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//! Memory map implementation.
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/**
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* @tparam Address Memory base address.
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* @tparam N Memory size in bytes.
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* @tparam W Width in bits of the memory "elements".
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*
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* This structure is used to map an array structure onto a memory region.
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* The width parameter will correspond to the register size.
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*/
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template <Address_t Address, std::uint32_t N, Width_t W>
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struct memory_map {
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//! Array type.
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using mem_array_t = std::array<
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volatile typename RegisterType<W>::type,
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N / sizeof(typename RegisterType<W>::type)
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>;
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//! Static reference to memory array.
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/**
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* This is defined below.
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*/
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static mem_array_t& array;
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};
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//! Memory array reference definition.
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template <Address_t Address, std::uint32_t N, Width_t W>
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typename memory_map<Address, N, W>::mem_array_t&
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memory_map<Address, N, W>::array = *(
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reinterpret_cast<typename memory_map<Address, N, W>::mem_array_t*>(
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Address
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)
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);
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//! Register pack base implementation.
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/**
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* @tparam PackBase Pack base address.
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* @tparam PackByteSize Pack size in bytes.
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*/
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template <
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Address_t PackBase,
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Width_t RegWidth,
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std::uint32_t N
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std::uint32_t PackByteSize
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> struct RegisterPack {
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//! Pack register type.
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using register_type = typename RegisterType<RegWidth>::type;
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//! Type alias for byte array.
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using mem_array_t =std::array<volatile register_type, N>;
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//! Base address.
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constexpr static const Address_t pack_base = PackBase;
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//! Pack size in bytes.
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constexpr static const std::uint32_t size_in_bytes =
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N * sizeof(register_type);
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//! Register width in the pack.
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constexpr static const Width_t register_width = RegWidth;
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//! Reference to the byte array.
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/**
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* This is explicitly defined below.
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*/
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static mem_array_t& _mem_array;
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constexpr static const std::uint32_t size_in_bytes = PackByteSize;
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};
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//! RegisterPack byte array reference definition.
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template <
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Address_t PackBase,
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Width_t RegWidth,
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std::uint32_t N
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>
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typename RegisterPack<PackBase, RegWidth, N>::mem_array_t&
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RegisterPack<PackBase, RegWidth, N>::_mem_array =
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*(
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reinterpret_cast<
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RegisterPack<PackBase, RegWidth, N>::mem_array_t* const
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>(
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RegisterPack<PackBase, RegWidth, N>::pack_base
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)
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);
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//! Packed register implementation.
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/**
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* @tparam RegisterPack Pack to which the register belongs.
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* @tparam BitOffset Offset in bits for the register with respect to base.
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* @tparam RegWidth Register width.
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* @tparam ResetValue Register reset value (0x0 if unknown).
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* @tparam UseShadow shadow Boolean flag to enable shadow value.
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*
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* This implementation is intended to be used when defining a register
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* that belongs to a type.
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* that belongs to a peripheral group.
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*/
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template <
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typename RegisterPack,
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std::uint32_t OffsetInPack,
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typename RegisterType<RegisterPack::register_width>::type ResetValue = 0x0,
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std::uint32_t BitOffset,
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Width_t RegWidth,
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typename RegisterType<RegWidth>::type ResetValue = 0x0,
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bool UseShadow = false
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>
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struct PackedRegister :
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Register<
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RegisterPack::pack_base + OffsetInPack,
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RegisterPack::register_width,
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RegisterPack::pack_base + (BitOffset / 8u),
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RegWidth,
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ResetValue,
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UseShadow
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> {
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//! Register type.
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using base_reg = Register<
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RegisterPack::pack_base + OffsetInPack,
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RegisterPack::register_width,
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RegisterPack::pack_base + (BitOffset / 8u),
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RegWidth,
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ResetValue,
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UseShadow
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>;
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//! Memory map type.
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using mem_map_t = memory_map<
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RegisterPack::pack_base,
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RegisterPack::size_in_bytes,
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RegWidth
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>;
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//! Memory modifier.
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/**
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* @return A reference to the writable register memory.
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*/
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static typename base_reg::MMIO_t& rw_mem_device() {
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return RegisterPack::_mem_array[OffsetInPack];
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return mem_map_t::array[BitOffset / RegWidth];
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};
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//! Memory accessor.
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@ -110,14 +128,25 @@ namespace cppreg {
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* @return A reference to the read-only register memory.
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*/
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static const typename base_reg::MMIO_t& ro_mem_device() {
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return RegisterPack::_mem_array[OffsetInPack];
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return mem_map_t::array[BitOffset / RegWidth];
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};
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// Safety check to detect if are overflowing the pack.
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static_assert((OffsetInPack + (RegisterPack::register_width / 8u)) <=
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RegisterPack::size_in_bytes,
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static_assert((BitOffset / 8u) <= RegisterPack::size_in_bytes,
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"packed register is overflowing the pack");
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// Safety check to detect if the register is mis-aligned.
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// A register is mis-aligned if it its offset is not a multiple of
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// its size and if the pack base address alignment is different from
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// its type alignment.
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static_assert((
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(BitOffset % RegWidth) == 0
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&&
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(RegisterPack::pack_address % (RegWidth / 8u) == 0)
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),
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"register mis-alignment with respect to pack base");
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};
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@ -137,22 +166,35 @@ namespace cppreg {
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//! Template for loop implementation.
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/**
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* @tparam start Start index value.
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* @tparam end End index value.
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*/
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template <std::size_t start, std::size_t end>
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struct for_loop {
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//! Loop method.
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/**
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* @tparam Op Operation to be called at each iteration.
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*
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* This will call Op for the range [start, end).
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*/
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template <template <std::size_t> class Op, typename T = void>
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inline static void iterate(
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inline static void loop(
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typename std::enable_if<start < end, T>::type* = nullptr
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) {
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) {
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Op<start>()();
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if (start < end)
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for_loop<start + 1, end>::template iterate<Op>();
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};
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template <template <std::size_t> class Op, typename T = void>
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inline static void iterate(
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typename std::enable_if<start >= end, T>::type* = nullptr
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) {};
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};
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//! Loop method closure.
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template <template <std::size_t> class Op, typename T = void>
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inline static void loop(
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typename std::enable_if<start >= end, T>::type* = nullptr
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) {};
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};
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}
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@ -388,55 +388,67 @@ namespace cppreg {
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#ifndef CPPREG_REGISTERPACK_H
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#define CPPREG_REGISTERPACK_H
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namespace cppreg {
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template <Address_t Address, std::uint32_t N, Width_t W>
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struct memory_map {
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using mem_array_t = std::array<
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volatile typename RegisterType<W>::type,
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N / sizeof(typename RegisterType<W>::type)
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>;
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static mem_array_t& array;
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};
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template <Address_t Address, std::uint32_t N, Width_t W>
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typename memory_map<Address, N, W>::mem_array_t&
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memory_map<Address, N, W>::array = *(
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reinterpret_cast<typename memory_map<Address, N, W>::mem_array_t*>(
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Address
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)
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);
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template <
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Address_t PackBase,
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std::uint32_t PackByteSize
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> struct RegisterPack {
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using mem_array_t = std::array<volatile std::uint8_t, PackByteSize>;
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constexpr static const Address_t pack_base = PackBase;
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constexpr static const std::uint32_t size_in_bytes = PackByteSize;
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static mem_array_t& _mem_array;
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};
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template <
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Address_t PackBase,
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std::uint32_t PackByteSize
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>
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typename RegisterPack<PackBase, PackByteSize>::mem_array_t&
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RegisterPack<PackBase, PackByteSize>::_mem_array =
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*(
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reinterpret_cast<
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RegisterPack<PackBase, PackByteSize>::mem_array_t* const
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>(RegisterPack<PackBase, PackByteSize>::pack_base)
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);
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template <
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typename RegisterPack,
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std::uint32_t BitOffset,
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Width_t RegWidth,
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std::uint32_t OffsetInPack,
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typename RegisterType<RegWidth>::type ResetValue = 0x0,
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bool UseShadow = false
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>
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struct PackedRegister :
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Register<
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RegisterPack::pack_base + OffsetInPack * 8,
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RegisterPack::pack_base + (BitOffset / 8u),
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RegWidth,
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ResetValue,
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UseShadow
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> {
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using base_reg = Register<
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RegisterPack::pack_base + OffsetInPack * 8,
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RegisterPack::pack_base + (BitOffset / 8u),
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RegWidth,
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ResetValue,
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UseShadow
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>;
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using mem_map_t = memory_map<
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RegisterPack::pack_base,
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RegisterPack::size_in_bytes,
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RegWidth
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>;
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static typename base_reg::MMIO_t& rw_mem_device() {
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return RegisterPack::_mem_array[OffsetInPack];
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return mem_map_t::array[BitOffset / RegWidth];
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};
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static const typename base_reg::MMIO_t& ro_mem_device() {
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return RegisterPack::_mem_array[OffsetInPack];
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return mem_map_t::array[BitOffset / RegWidth];
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};
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static_assert((OffsetInPack + (RegWidth / 8u)) <=
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RegisterPack::size_in_bytes,
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static_assert((BitOffset / 8u) <= RegisterPack::size_in_bytes,
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"packed register is overflowing the pack");
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static_assert((
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(BitOffset % RegWidth) == 0
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&&
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(RegisterPack::pack_address % (RegWidth / 8u) == 0)
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),
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"register mis-alignment with respect to pack base");
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};
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template <typename... T>
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struct PackIndexing {
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@ -446,17 +458,17 @@ namespace cppreg {
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template <std::size_t start, std::size_t end>
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struct for_loop {
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template <template <std::size_t> class Op, typename T = void>
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inline static void iterate(
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inline static void loop(
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typename std::enable_if<start < end, T>::type* = nullptr
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) {
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) {
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Op<start>()();
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if (start < end)
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for_loop<start + 1, end>::template iterate<Op>();
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};
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template <template <std::size_t> class Op, typename T = void>
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inline static void iterate(
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inline static void loop(
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typename std::enable_if<start >= end, T>::type* = nullptr
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) {};
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) {};
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};
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}
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#endif
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