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421 lines
10 KiB
C++
421 lines
10 KiB
C++
// Copyright 2021 Peter Dimov.
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// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
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// https://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt
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#define _SILENCE_CXX17_OLD_ALLOCATOR_MEMBERS_DEPRECATION_WARNING
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#include <boost/unordered_map.hpp>
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#include <boost/unordered/unordered_flat_map.hpp>
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#include <boost/core/detail/splitmix64.hpp>
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#include <boost/config.hpp>
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#ifdef HAVE_ABSEIL
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# include "absl/container/node_hash_map.h"
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# include "absl/container/flat_hash_map.h"
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_ANKERL_UNORDERED_DENSE
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# include "ankerl/unordered_dense.h"
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#endif
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#include <unordered_map>
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#include <vector>
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#include <memory>
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#include <cstdint>
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#include <iostream>
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#include <iomanip>
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#include <chrono>
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using namespace std::chrono_literals;
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static void print_time( std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point & t1, char const* label, std::uint32_t s, std::size_t size )
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{
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auto t2 = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
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std::cout << label << ": " << ( t2 - t1 ) / 1ms << " ms (s=" << s << ", size=" << size << ")\n";
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t1 = t2;
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}
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constexpr unsigned N = 2'000'000;
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constexpr int K = 10;
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static std::vector<std::string> indices1, indices2;
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static std::string make_index( unsigned x )
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{
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char buffer[ 64 ];
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std::snprintf( buffer, sizeof(buffer), "pfx_%u_sfx", x );
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return buffer;
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}
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static std::string make_random_index( unsigned x )
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{
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char buffer[ 64 ];
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std::snprintf( buffer, sizeof(buffer), "pfx_%0*d_%u_sfx", x % 8 + 1, 0, x );
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return buffer;
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}
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static void init_indices()
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{
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indices1.reserve( N*2+1 );
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indices1.push_back( make_index( 0 ) );
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for( unsigned i = 1; i <= N*2; ++i )
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{
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indices1.push_back( make_index( i ) );
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}
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indices2.reserve( N*2+1 );
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indices2.push_back( make_index( 0 ) );
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{
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boost::detail::splitmix64 rng;
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for( unsigned i = 1; i <= N*2; ++i )
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{
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indices2.push_back( make_random_index( static_cast<std::uint32_t>( rng() ) ) );
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}
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}
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}
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template<class Map> BOOST_NOINLINE void test_insert( Map& map, std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point & t1 )
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{
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for( unsigned i = 1; i <= N; ++i )
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{
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map.insert( { indices1[ i ], i } );
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}
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print_time( t1, "Consecutive insert", 0, map.size() );
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for( unsigned i = 1; i <= N; ++i )
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{
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map.insert( { indices2[ i ], i } );
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}
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print_time( t1, "Random insert", 0, map.size() );
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std::cout << std::endl;
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}
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template<class Map> BOOST_NOINLINE void test_lookup( Map& map, std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point & t1 )
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{
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std::uint32_t s;
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s = 0;
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for( int j = 0; j < K; ++j )
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{
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for( unsigned i = 1; i <= N * 2; ++i )
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{
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auto it = map.find( indices1[ i ] );
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if( it != map.end() ) s += it->second;
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}
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}
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print_time( t1, "Consecutive lookup", s, map.size() );
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s = 0;
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for( int j = 0; j < K; ++j )
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{
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for( unsigned i = 1; i <= N * 2; ++i )
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{
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auto it = map.find( indices2[ i ] );
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if( it != map.end() ) s += it->second;
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}
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}
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print_time( t1, "Random lookup", s, map.size() );
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std::cout << std::endl;
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}
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template<class Map> BOOST_NOINLINE void test_iteration( Map& map, std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point & t1 )
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{
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auto it = map.begin();
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while( it != map.end() )
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{
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if( it->second & 1 )
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{
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if constexpr( std::is_void_v< decltype( map.erase( it ) ) > )
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{
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map.erase( it++ );
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}
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else
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{
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it = map.erase( it );
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}
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}
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else
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{
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++it;
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}
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}
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print_time( t1, "Iterate and erase odd elements", 0, map.size() );
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std::cout << std::endl;
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}
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template<class Map> BOOST_NOINLINE void test_erase( Map& map, std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point & t1 )
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{
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for( unsigned i = 1; i <= N; ++i )
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{
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map.erase( indices1[ i ] );
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}
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print_time( t1, "Consecutive erase", 0, map.size() );
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for( unsigned i = 1; i <= N; ++i )
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{
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map.erase( indices2[ i ] );
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}
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print_time( t1, "Random erase", 0, map.size() );
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std::cout << std::endl;
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}
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// counting allocator
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static std::size_t s_alloc_bytes = 0;
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static std::size_t s_alloc_count = 0;
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template<class T> struct allocator
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{
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using value_type = T;
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allocator() = default;
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template<class U> allocator( allocator<U> const & ) noexcept
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{
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}
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template<class U> bool operator==( allocator<U> const & ) const noexcept
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{
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return true;
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}
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template<class U> bool operator!=( allocator<U> const& ) const noexcept
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{
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return false;
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}
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T* allocate( std::size_t n ) const
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{
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s_alloc_bytes += n * sizeof(T);
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s_alloc_count++;
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return std::allocator<T>().allocate( n );
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}
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void deallocate( T* p, std::size_t n ) const noexcept
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{
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s_alloc_bytes -= n * sizeof(T);
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s_alloc_count--;
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std::allocator<T>().deallocate( p, n );
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}
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};
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//
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struct record
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{
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std::string label_;
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long long time_;
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std::size_t bytes_;
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std::size_t count_;
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};
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static std::vector<record> times;
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template<template<class...> class Map> BOOST_NOINLINE void test( char const* label )
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{
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std::cout << label << ":\n\n";
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s_alloc_bytes = 0;
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s_alloc_count = 0;
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Map<std::string, std::uint32_t> map;
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auto t0 = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
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auto t1 = t0;
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test_insert( map, t1 );
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std::cout << "Memory: " << s_alloc_bytes << " bytes in " << s_alloc_count << " allocations\n\n";
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record rec = { label, 0, s_alloc_bytes, s_alloc_count };
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test_lookup( map, t1 );
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test_iteration( map, t1 );
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test_lookup( map, t1 );
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test_erase( map, t1 );
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auto tN = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
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std::cout << "Total: " << ( tN - t0 ) / 1ms << " ms\n\n";
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rec.time_ = ( tN - t0 ) / 1ms;
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times.push_back( rec );
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}
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// aliases using the counting allocator
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template<class K, class V> using allocator_for = ::allocator< std::pair<K const, V> >;
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template<class K, class V> using std_unordered_map =
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std::unordered_map<K, V, std::hash<K>, std::equal_to<K>, allocator_for<K, V>>;
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template<class K, class V> using boost_unordered_map =
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boost::unordered_map<K, V, boost::hash<K>, std::equal_to<K>, allocator_for<K, V>>;
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template<class K, class V> using boost_unordered_flat_map =
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boost::unordered_flat_map<K, V, boost::hash<K>, std::equal_to<K>, allocator_for<K, V>>;
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#ifdef HAVE_ABSEIL
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template<class K, class V> using absl_node_hash_map =
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absl::node_hash_map<K, V, absl::container_internal::hash_default_hash<K>, absl::container_internal::hash_default_eq<K>, allocator_for<K, V>>;
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template<class K, class V> using absl_flat_hash_map =
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absl::flat_hash_map<K, V, absl::container_internal::hash_default_hash<K>, absl::container_internal::hash_default_eq<K>, allocator_for<K, V>>;
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_ANKERL_UNORDERED_DENSE
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template<class K, class V> using ankerl_unordered_dense_map =
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ankerl::unordered_dense::map<K, V, ankerl::unordered_dense::hash<K>, std::equal_to<K>, ::allocator< std::pair<K, V> >>;
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#endif
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// fnv1a_hash
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template<int Bits> struct fnv1a_hash_impl;
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template<> struct fnv1a_hash_impl<32>
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{
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std::size_t operator()( std::string const& s ) const
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{
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std::size_t h = 0x811C9DC5u;
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char const * first = s.data();
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char const * last = first + s.size();
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for( ; first != last; ++first )
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{
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h ^= static_cast<unsigned char>( *first );
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h *= 0x01000193ul;
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}
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return h;
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}
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};
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template<> struct fnv1a_hash_impl<64>
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{
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std::size_t operator()( std::string const& s ) const
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{
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std::size_t h = 0xCBF29CE484222325ull;
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char const * first = s.data();
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char const * last = first + s.size();
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for( ; first != last; ++first )
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{
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h ^= static_cast<unsigned char>( *first );
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h *= 0x00000100000001B3ull;
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}
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return h;
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}
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};
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struct fnv1a_hash: fnv1a_hash_impl< std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::digits >
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{
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using is_avalanching = void;
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};
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template<class K, class V> using std_unordered_map_fnv1a =
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std::unordered_map<K, V, fnv1a_hash, std::equal_to<K>, allocator_for<K, V>>;
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template<class K, class V> using boost_unordered_map_fnv1a =
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boost::unordered_map<K, V, fnv1a_hash, std::equal_to<K>, allocator_for<K, V>>;
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template<class K, class V> using boost_unordered_flat_map_fnv1a =
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boost::unordered_flat_map<K, V, fnv1a_hash, std::equal_to<K>, allocator_for<K, V>>;
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#ifdef HAVE_ABSEIL
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template<class K, class V> using absl_node_hash_map_fnv1a =
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absl::node_hash_map<K, V, fnv1a_hash, absl::container_internal::hash_default_eq<K>, allocator_for<K, V>>;
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template<class K, class V> using absl_flat_hash_map_fnv1a =
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absl::flat_hash_map<K, V, fnv1a_hash, absl::container_internal::hash_default_eq<K>, allocator_for<K, V>>;
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_ANKERL_UNORDERED_DENSE
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template<class K, class V> using ankerl_unordered_dense_map_fnv1a =
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ankerl::unordered_dense::map<K, V, fnv1a_hash, std::equal_to<K>, ::allocator< std::pair<K, V> >>;
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#endif
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//
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int main()
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{
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init_indices();
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test<std_unordered_map>( "std::unordered_map" );
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test<boost_unordered_map>( "boost::unordered_map" );
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test<boost_unordered_flat_map>( "boost::unordered_flat_map" );
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#ifdef HAVE_ANKERL_UNORDERED_DENSE
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test<ankerl_unordered_dense_map>( "ankerl::unordered_dense::map" );
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_ABSEIL
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test<absl_node_hash_map>( "absl::node_hash_map" );
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test<absl_flat_hash_map>( "absl::flat_hash_map" );
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#endif
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test<std_unordered_map_fnv1a>( "std::unordered_map, FNV-1a" );
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test<boost_unordered_map_fnv1a>( "boost::unordered_map, FNV-1a" );
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test<boost_unordered_flat_map_fnv1a>( "boost::unordered_flat_map, FNV-1a" );
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#ifdef HAVE_ANKERL_UNORDERED_DENSE
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test<ankerl_unordered_dense_map_fnv1a>( "ankerl::unordered_dense::map, FNV-1a" );
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_ABSEIL
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test<absl_node_hash_map_fnv1a>( "absl::node_hash_map, FNV-1a" );
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test<absl_flat_hash_map_fnv1a>( "absl::flat_hash_map, FNV-1a" );
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#endif
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std::cout << "---\n\n";
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for( auto const& x: times )
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{
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std::cout << std::setw( 38 ) << ( x.label_ + ": " ) << std::setw( 5 ) << x.time_ << " ms, " << std::setw( 9 ) << x.bytes_ << " bytes in " << x.count_ << " allocations\n";
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}
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}
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#ifdef HAVE_ABSEIL
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# include "absl/container/internal/raw_hash_set.cc"
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# include "absl/hash/internal/hash.cc"
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# include "absl/hash/internal/low_level_hash.cc"
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# include "absl/hash/internal/city.cc"
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#endif
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