By using volatile qualifier for the internal member of the globals_retainer
class we ensure the constructor formally has observable behavior, which means
it cannot be optimized away.
Related to https://github.com/boostorg/filesystem/issues/217.
MSVC and possibly some other compilers that don't support __attribute__((used))
may remove the global p_init_path_globals pointer in a special data section
because it is not referenced anywhere. Add a dummy global object that
references the pointer in its constructor as a workaround.
Fixes https://github.com/boostorg/filesystem/issues/217.
Reworked remove() operation to separate POSIX and Windows implementations.
On Windows, if the file to be removed is read-only, try to reset the read-only
attribute before deleting the file. If deleting fails (other than because the
file is already deleted), try to restore the read-only attribute.
As a side effect, we were able to remove an implementation detail value from
the file_type enum that was used by the old remove() implementation.
Added a test for remove() on a read-only file on Windows. Also added tests
for remove_all(), including for cases with symlinks, hardlinks and read-only
files.
Also, corrected mklink /J argument in tests. The command accepts /j (lowercase)
to the same effect, but the formal help lists /J (uppercase) to create junctions.
Reported in https://github.com/boostorg/filesystem/issues/216.
In Ubuntu 20.04 there appeared an updated version of the
software-properties-common package in focal-updates, which ships a newer
apt-add-repository version that doesn't support -P/-S/-U command line arguments.
Since we cannot rely on package version checks to determine apt-add-repository
capabilities, we have to parse its --help output instead.
Also, made source list processing more protected against spaces.
In v4 path::lexically_normal, don't generate a trailing dot element if the
original path ends with a directory separator or dot. Also omit the trailing
directory separator the normalized path ends with a dot-dot element.
Additionally, convert directory separators to preferred separators in
root name on Windows (in v3 and v4). This may be significant for UNC paths.
If the source path ends with a non-empty filename, and the appended path
is empty, C++17 std::filesystem requires to add a trailing directory
separator.
Similar to absolute(), canonical/weakly_canonical needed to be updated
to avoid discarding the root name of the path when appending a root
directory during path composition.
Because of the changed semantics of appending operations in v4, path
composition in absolute() would produce incorrect results because at some
point it would append root directory and therefore discard root name
that was potentially added before. The updated implementation fixes that,
and also fixes the case when the input path is already absolute and
starts with a root directory, and the base path has a root name.
Previously, the returned path would contain the root name from the
base path, while the correct thing to do is to return the input path
as is.
Appending an absolute path now results in assigning the path, as
specified in C++17. This change is made for consistency with C++
and other languages that implement path manipulation (e.g. Python).
In Boost.Filesystem v3 path appending mostly worked as a slight upgrade
of concatenation, where appending would only add directory separators
when necessary, but not consider semantics of the root name and root
directory of the appended paths. This would work well for relative paths,
but produce unexpected results for paths with root names.
In v4, we now implement appending that is aware of root name and directory
of the appendedn paths. This means that appending a path with a root name
and/or directory no longer concatenates the paths, but rather rebases the
appended path on top of the source path. In particular, if the appended path
has a root name different from the source path, the append operation will
act as assignment.
This is closer to C++20 std::filesystem but not exactly the same. The
difference is for the case when the appended path is absolute. The C++20
spec requires assignment in this case, Boost.Filesystem v4 deliberately
omits this check. This is to ensure the correct result for UNC paths on
POSIX systems, where "//net/foo" / "/bar" is expected to produce "//net/bar",
not "/bar".
As part of this work, refactored path constructors and operators for more
optimal implementation and reducing the number of overloads.
Closes https://github.com/boostorg/filesystem/issues/214.
The "unused" attribute suppresses warnings emitted by clang for global
constants that are used to hook into early initialization of globals. The
"used" attribute is a precaution to ensure these hooks are not eliminated
by compiler or linker.
Apparently, gcc wants the friend declaration of lex_compare_v3 to be annotated
with BOOST_FILESYSTEM_DECL, same as the previous declaration in the namespace
scope, and emits a -Wattributes warning otherwise.
Closes https://github.com/boostorg/filesystem/issues/213.
The contents is (a) language dependent and (b) is modified by some
standard libraries (e.g. libstdc++ and Dinkumware) and possibly OS,
which causes test failures on AppVeyor.
When the path ends with a non-root directory separator, no longer
produce a trailing dot element (filename). Instead, return an empty
path.
This affects not only path iterators and path::filename, but also any
other APIs that rely on them.
Closes https://github.com/boostorg/filesystem/issues/193.
The new implementation is prepared for the removal of the implicit
trailing dots in v4 path. It also no longer uses recursion
internally and therefore is better protected against stack overflows.
As a side effect of this rewrite, create_directories no longer reports
error if the input path consists entirely of dot and dot-dot elements.
This is in line with C++20 std::filesystem behavior.
One of the create_directories tests depends on the function failing
to create directories in the root directory. This normally fails
when the tests run under a normal user, but not when running as
root, which is the case when running GitHub Actions in a container.
linux/magic.h was introduced in Linux kernel 2.6.19, building Boost.Filesystem
with older kernel headers would fail because of this. Only include the header
when it is found and fallback to our local constant definitions when it's not.
Windows APIs such as GetFileAttributesW perform lexical path normalization
internally, which means e.g. "C:\a\.." resolves to an existing path
even if "C:\a" doesn't. This breaks depection of the longest sequence
of existing path elements in weakly_canonical and results in an error
in canonical that is called on that sequence.
As a workaround, perform forward iteration on Windows, so that we
stop on the first path element that doesn't exist.
Also, while at it, corrected error code reported from weakly_canonical
when status fails with an error.
Closes https://github.com/boostorg/filesystem/issues/201.